In the spring of 1789, the brave Tay Son army, led by peasant hero Emperor Quang Trung (also known as Nguyen Hue), launched a daring lightning attack on the invading Chinese Qing troops. This decisive battle, known as the Battle of Ngoc Hoi-Dong Da, resulted in a swift and remarkable victory for the Tay Son army, ensuring the independence of the nation.
The Chinese Qing dynasty, taking advantage of the chaos within the Dai Viet monarchy, sent an enormous force of 290,000 men led by Sun Shiyi, the viceroy of Liangguang, to invade Vietnam. In response, Nguyen Hue proclaimed himself Emperor Quang Trung and rallied his rebel army to face this formidable threat.
With exceptional military strategy, rapid troop movement, and the support of the local people, Emperor Quang Trung and the Tay Son army achieved a remarkable feat. They recaptured the Thang Long Citadel in just five days, securing the survival of the Dai Viet monarchy and preserving the glorious history of the nation.
Ngoc Hoi-Dong Da Victory Festival
The Ngoc Hoi-Dong Da Victory Festival, also celebrated as the Dong Da Mound Festival, is an annual event held on the 5th day of the Lunar New Year. It commemorates the extraordinary achievements of Emperor Quang Trung, along with the Tay Son commanders and insurgents. The festival is a testament to the pride and indomitable spirit of the Vietnamese people, who cherish their independence and freedom.
While sharing cultural similarities with the Tay Son Upper Route Festival in Gia Lai Province and the Tay Son Lower Route Festival in Binh Dinh Province, the Dong Da Mound Festival also boasts unique and attractive differences. Since October 10, 1954, the day the capital was liberated, it has become a traditional festival and a national holiday, attracting a large crowd each year.
A Festival of Tradition and Modernity
The 2025 Dong Da Mound Festival will be a three-day celebration, from February 2 to 4, featuring a diverse range of activities. Local delegations will offer incense, honoring the heroes of the past, while a palanquin procession, lion and dragon dances, and martial arts performances will captivate the audience. The festival will also include traditional arts, such as Chinese chess and human chess competitions, and calligraphy demonstrations.
Marking the 236th anniversary of the Ngoc Hoi-Dong Da victory, a special evening program on February 2 will be broadcast live to locals and tourists. Titled “Dong Da – Golden Names in History – Firm Steps into the Future,” it will showcase semi-realistic scenes enhanced by advanced 3D mapping technology.
Through this modern retelling, historical stories will come alive with fascinating effects, instrumental music, and expressive performances. The dynamic set design will transport viewers back to the late 18th century, allowing them to experience the swift march of the Tay Son army and the joy of the Thang Long people following their victory.
The Dong Da Mound Festival serves as a bridge between the past and the present, educating the younger generation about the heroic deeds of Emperor Quang Trung and their ancestors. It is a celebration of cultural heritage and a reminder of the resilience and pride of the Vietnamese people.
Thousands gather at Dong Da festival to honor King Quang Trung
On February 14, thousands of individuals gathered at Dong Da Cultural Park in Hanoi’s Dong Da district. This festival commemorates the historic victory of King Quang Trung over the Chinese Qing invaders 235 years ago. It is a momentous occasion that brings people together to celebrate the bravery and resilience of our ancestors. The festival is a vibrant display of our rich cultural heritage, with traditional music, dance performances, and various activities for all ages. It is a time of unity and pride, as we remember the heroes who fought for our independence. Join us at Dong Da Cultural Park and be part of this remarkable event that honors our history and strengthens our sense of national identity.
Ngoc Hoi–Dong Da victory celebrated in Hanoi and Binh Dinh
NDO – A celebration to mark the 231st anniversary of the Ngoc Hoi – Dong Da victory took place at Dong Da Cultural Park in Hanoi’s Dong Da District on the morning of January 29, the fifth day of the Lunar New Year.
Festival marks Ngoc Hoi-Dong Da victory
NDO – A festival marking the 230th anniversary of the Ngoc Hoi-Dong Da victory took place in Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province, on February 8 (the fourth day of the first Lunar month).
